It is early in the morning. Very early. In fact it is still dark (and cold) as we headed northwest of Johannesburg to Skeerpoort in the Magaliesberg for a sunrise appointment with a hot air balloon pilot who was taking us on a flight. Arriving at the launch site, we were greeted by a choice of fruit juice, coffee or tea to accompany a rusk or other such snack.
After a briefing about the flight and what to expect, we signed our lives away and then proceeded to the field where the colorful "envelope" was laid out attached to a large wicker basket resembling a large picnic basket. A gas flame was being used to heat the air inside the envelope which gradually filled out until it lifted vertically above the gondola into which the passengers and pilot clambered. The rope anchor tethers were cast off and slowly, silently the balloon lifted up into the still morning air.
Steering a hot air balloon is tricky and comes with experience. Essentially, wind or breezes blow in different directions at different altitudes and the experienced pilot uses the gas flame to heat the air to ascend and taps off to descend! Sounds simple? Huh. Drifting silently over the Magaliesberg and Skeerpoort mountain ranges is indescribably peaceful and beautiful.
In what seemed to be no time at all, our pilot brought the balloon gently back to earth in a field where transport was waiting to convey us back to the club house where a sumptuous breakfast including champagne awaited the hungry passengers. Groups of between 2 and 18 passengers can be accommodated and special events such as game viewing or team building can be arranged. A young friend even arranged a "proposal of marriage" flight (she accepted!). Flights also take place over the Waterberg and Pilanesberg.
The first manned flight took place in France towards the end of the 18th century. New records have continued to be set in recent times with Richard Branson co-piloting a trans-Pacific high altitude balloon in 1991 but the longest duration and distance record was set in 1999 by Bernard Piccard when he circumnavigated the world.
http://www.balloon.co.za/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_air_balloon
http://www.hotairballooningsa.co.za/
http://www.air-ventures.co.za/
Monday, December 9, 2013
Monday, December 2, 2013
Mrs. Emmarentia Geldenhuys' Estate
Take 81 hectares of prime real estate just 6 kilometres from the Johannesburg CBD, build a 7.5 hectare dam, plant some 30 000 trees and 4 500 roses and what do you have? The Johannesburg Botanical Gardens and the Emmarentia Dam, a favourite destination for canoeists, cyclists, joggers and dog walkers alike. Not to forget picnickers.
Back in 1886, a Mr. Louw Geldenhuys bought part of the historic Braamfontein farm and created the Dam named after his wife to be, Emmarentia. Upon his death, it was bequeathed to the City who used part of the land to develop some sports fields while the rest was left as indigenous grasslands. It was only in 1968 that the City Council agreed to develop the Botanical Gardens, a long time after they had gone out of fashion internationally.
The Rose Garden was terraced and planted with a wide variety of roses set amongst a number of ornate fountains. A herb garden is planted with many species that are used for both traditional medicinal, beauty and culinary purposes. In addition, a succulent garden has been developed over the years and now numbers over 2 500 plants, the most extensive on the continent.
The Gardens belong to a network of similar gardens around the world that exchange seeds each year and a number of the trees have been grown from these seeds. Some of these are quite rare and endangered in their native habitats.
Refreshments are available from a tea terrace while the arboretum hosts exhibitions eg the annual Orchid Exhibition and talks. It is also an ideal area to host events such as kite flying competitions as well as musical performances. It is a great family destination and conveniently located.
http://www.gauteng.net/attractions/entry/johannesburg_botanical_gardens_and_emmarentia_dam/
http://www.jhbcityparks.com/index.php/conservation-contents-95/botanical-gardens-contents-96
Back in 1886, a Mr. Louw Geldenhuys bought part of the historic Braamfontein farm and created the Dam named after his wife to be, Emmarentia. Upon his death, it was bequeathed to the City who used part of the land to develop some sports fields while the rest was left as indigenous grasslands. It was only in 1968 that the City Council agreed to develop the Botanical Gardens, a long time after they had gone out of fashion internationally.
The Rose Garden was terraced and planted with a wide variety of roses set amongst a number of ornate fountains. A herb garden is planted with many species that are used for both traditional medicinal, beauty and culinary purposes. In addition, a succulent garden has been developed over the years and now numbers over 2 500 plants, the most extensive on the continent.
The Gardens belong to a network of similar gardens around the world that exchange seeds each year and a number of the trees have been grown from these seeds. Some of these are quite rare and endangered in their native habitats.
Refreshments are available from a tea terrace while the arboretum hosts exhibitions eg the annual Orchid Exhibition and talks. It is also an ideal area to host events such as kite flying competitions as well as musical performances. It is a great family destination and conveniently located.
http://www.gauteng.net/attractions/entry/johannesburg_botanical_gardens_and_emmarentia_dam/
http://www.jhbcityparks.com/index.php/conservation-contents-95/botanical-gardens-contents-96
Sunday, December 1, 2013
A Wetland of International Importance
Picture the scene. A spectacular Highveld sunset complete with storm clouds in early summer and the sky black with swallows flying in to roost among the reeds. Not just for a few minutes but continuously for about an hour! That equates to several hundreds of thousands if not a million plus birds!
Tranquil and peaceful come to mind as the best description of the Marievale Bird Sanctuary located in the Nigel area about an hour's drive south east of Johannesburg. Many people particularly overseas, go to extraordinary lengths to seek out solitude which just happens to be one of the attributes of this pretty reserve.
Set amongst farmland and the mine dumps of the former Marievale Gold Mine, this important Bird Sanctuary is on a flood plain of the Blesbokspruit River which eventually empties into the Vaal River system. Covering approximately 1 000 hectares, Marievale has been designated as a "Ramsar" wetland which means that it is of international significance and importance. In 1971 in the Iranian city of Ramsar, an intergovernmental convention was agreed outlining a framework to protect wetlands and their resources around the world.
Several bird hides overlooking the four pans provide endless opportunities for photographers and birding enthusiasts while those who enjoy walking or strolling, will find the flat terrain not at all arduous. A delightful and well maintained picnic site boasts neatly trimmed lawns, toilets, braais and thatched shelters. Overnight accommodation is available on the property in the form of two comfortable cottages.
Although Marievale is a Bird Sanctuary and obviously is an important birding destination, it can be enjoyed by anyone who likes to be out of the hustle and bustle of town. For the birder, some rare and unusual birds can be observed but Cape Clawless Otters and Suricates have made this home as well. Entry is free of charge.
http://www.birdingroutes.co.za/gauteng/sites/gbrbs1.12_marievale_sanctuary.html
http://www.gauteng.net/attractions/entry/marievale_bird_sanctuary/
Tranquil and peaceful come to mind as the best description of the Marievale Bird Sanctuary located in the Nigel area about an hour's drive south east of Johannesburg. Many people particularly overseas, go to extraordinary lengths to seek out solitude which just happens to be one of the attributes of this pretty reserve.
Set amongst farmland and the mine dumps of the former Marievale Gold Mine, this important Bird Sanctuary is on a flood plain of the Blesbokspruit River which eventually empties into the Vaal River system. Covering approximately 1 000 hectares, Marievale has been designated as a "Ramsar" wetland which means that it is of international significance and importance. In 1971 in the Iranian city of Ramsar, an intergovernmental convention was agreed outlining a framework to protect wetlands and their resources around the world.
Several bird hides overlooking the four pans provide endless opportunities for photographers and birding enthusiasts while those who enjoy walking or strolling, will find the flat terrain not at all arduous. A delightful and well maintained picnic site boasts neatly trimmed lawns, toilets, braais and thatched shelters. Overnight accommodation is available on the property in the form of two comfortable cottages.
Although Marievale is a Bird Sanctuary and obviously is an important birding destination, it can be enjoyed by anyone who likes to be out of the hustle and bustle of town. For the birder, some rare and unusual birds can be observed but Cape Clawless Otters and Suricates have made this home as well. Entry is free of charge.
http://www.birdingroutes.co.za/gauteng/sites/gbrbs1.12_marievale_sanctuary.html
http://www.gauteng.net/attractions/entry/marievale_bird_sanctuary/
Sunday, November 24, 2013
Reach for the Stars - Sutherland
Oh no, not another post about something that is not in Gauteng. Oh yes! Sutherland may be some 1200kms south west of Gauteng but with so many driving to and fro to the Cape via the N1, it is definitely worth seriously considering stopping over for a night or two at this little known but very interesting little town.
Opposite the turn off to the historical Victorian settlement of Matjiesfontein is the R354 which leads to Sutherland situated some 110 kms away almost 1500m above sea level in the Roggeveld Mountains. Vying with Molteno as the Capital of Cold (about -18c!), it was chosen some years ago to be the Capital of Astronomy thanks to the lack of light pollution and its position relative to the Milky Way.
Sutherland is a busy little town catering to a constant flow of astronomers from around the world and, of course, tourists. Lets take the astronomers first. Following the R354 east of town for approximately 15 kilometres a plateau is reached and it is here that more than 20 telescopes have been built. One telescope is unmanned and is operated over the internet from the Korean university that owns it!
But undoubtedly the star attraction is the South African Large Telescope or SALT, the largest optical telescope in the southern hemisphere with an 11 metre mirror comprised of 91 hexagonal mirror panels. So sensitive is this giant telescope that a candle on the moon can be detected, not that SALT is used for such mundane events. Because their body temperature and humidity could affect the mirrors, the astronomers sit in a separate control room using computer screens for observation!
Less than two hours drive from Sutherland lies the town of Calvinia, the area that has been chosen to host the hub of what will become the most powerful radio telescope in the world, the Square Kilometre Array or SKA. One of the factors that influenced the international board to award the buidling of SKA to South Africa, was the expertise and the international reputation that has been developed at Sutherland over the years. The SKA is that important that it warrants a separate post on its own but it can be read about by following the URL quoted below.
Sutherland is not just about astronomy though. On the way to the observatory plateau lies Saltpeterskop, the youngest volcano in the southern hemisphere. Located on the edge of the Tankwa Karoo means that the unique flora of this region is easily accessible and to make it even easier, the owners of Kambrokind B & B (our favourite) have compiled a directory giving exact directions and descriptions of some examples. Surprisingly, the cold climate is also ideal for propagating tulip bulbs (by a Dutch company) and the fields, when they are in flower prior to being lifted, provide a stunning sight.
An interesting museum houses exhibits depicting the personalities of the town and the area. Visits can be arranged by appointment. On the outskirts of town is the cemetery, the headstones bearing evidence of skirmishes between the Boer and the British forces. Unusually, two headstones bear the same name. A soldier died in a flash flood and was buried in a communal grave but was later re-buried upon being awarded the Military Cross. A novelty is a ride around the town on a donkey cart and even a game of golf can be enjoyed.
In nearby Fraserburg, the "Honeymoon Garden" is an area of rock with adult and juvenile dinosaur footprints embedded in it. Well preserved examples of corbelled houses can also be seen in the vicinity.
A variety of accommodation options are available from farm houses to luxurious B & B's and guest houses. Somewhat unexpectedly, there are some excellent restaurants that could hold their own in the Metropoles, in town as well.
Both daytime and night tours of the observatory can be arranged but booking in advance is essential. SALT is used for the night time star gazing but an equally impressive alternative is Sterland on the edge of town. Jurg and Rita, the owners of Kambrokind have created a telescope 'park' with three 16 inch computer controlled telescopes which provide spectacular viewing accompanied by interesting talks and explanations.
All in all, if driving to or from Cape Town, Sutherland is a fascinating and unusual stop over destination
www.sutherlandinfo.co.za
http://www.saao.ac.za/about/visting/sutherland/
http://www.discoversutherland.co.za/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sutherland,_Northern_Cape
32°22′46″S 20°48′38.5″E
www.skatelescope.org
Opposite the turn off to the historical Victorian settlement of Matjiesfontein is the R354 which leads to Sutherland situated some 110 kms away almost 1500m above sea level in the Roggeveld Mountains. Vying with Molteno as the Capital of Cold (about -18c!), it was chosen some years ago to be the Capital of Astronomy thanks to the lack of light pollution and its position relative to the Milky Way.
Sutherland is a busy little town catering to a constant flow of astronomers from around the world and, of course, tourists. Lets take the astronomers first. Following the R354 east of town for approximately 15 kilometres a plateau is reached and it is here that more than 20 telescopes have been built. One telescope is unmanned and is operated over the internet from the Korean university that owns it!
But undoubtedly the star attraction is the South African Large Telescope or SALT, the largest optical telescope in the southern hemisphere with an 11 metre mirror comprised of 91 hexagonal mirror panels. So sensitive is this giant telescope that a candle on the moon can be detected, not that SALT is used for such mundane events. Because their body temperature and humidity could affect the mirrors, the astronomers sit in a separate control room using computer screens for observation!
Less than two hours drive from Sutherland lies the town of Calvinia, the area that has been chosen to host the hub of what will become the most powerful radio telescope in the world, the Square Kilometre Array or SKA. One of the factors that influenced the international board to award the buidling of SKA to South Africa, was the expertise and the international reputation that has been developed at Sutherland over the years. The SKA is that important that it warrants a separate post on its own but it can be read about by following the URL quoted below.
Sutherland is not just about astronomy though. On the way to the observatory plateau lies Saltpeterskop, the youngest volcano in the southern hemisphere. Located on the edge of the Tankwa Karoo means that the unique flora of this region is easily accessible and to make it even easier, the owners of Kambrokind B & B (our favourite) have compiled a directory giving exact directions and descriptions of some examples. Surprisingly, the cold climate is also ideal for propagating tulip bulbs (by a Dutch company) and the fields, when they are in flower prior to being lifted, provide a stunning sight.
An interesting museum houses exhibits depicting the personalities of the town and the area. Visits can be arranged by appointment. On the outskirts of town is the cemetery, the headstones bearing evidence of skirmishes between the Boer and the British forces. Unusually, two headstones bear the same name. A soldier died in a flash flood and was buried in a communal grave but was later re-buried upon being awarded the Military Cross. A novelty is a ride around the town on a donkey cart and even a game of golf can be enjoyed.
In nearby Fraserburg, the "Honeymoon Garden" is an area of rock with adult and juvenile dinosaur footprints embedded in it. Well preserved examples of corbelled houses can also be seen in the vicinity.
A variety of accommodation options are available from farm houses to luxurious B & B's and guest houses. Somewhat unexpectedly, there are some excellent restaurants that could hold their own in the Metropoles, in town as well.
Both daytime and night tours of the observatory can be arranged but booking in advance is essential. SALT is used for the night time star gazing but an equally impressive alternative is Sterland on the edge of town. Jurg and Rita, the owners of Kambrokind have created a telescope 'park' with three 16 inch computer controlled telescopes which provide spectacular viewing accompanied by interesting talks and explanations.
All in all, if driving to or from Cape Town, Sutherland is a fascinating and unusual stop over destination
www.sutherlandinfo.co.za
http://www.saao.ac.za/about/visting/sutherland/
http://www.discoversutherland.co.za/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sutherland,_Northern_Cape
32°22′46″S 20°48′38.5″E
www.skatelescope.org
Saturday, November 23, 2013
Museum of Military History
"Never in the field of human conflict has so much been owed by so many to so few". Winston Churchill's famous tribute to the RAF following the Battle of Britain in 1942 came to mind when visiting this much overlooked but interesting Museum. All of us have been impacted by these two horrific World Wars and it behooves us to remember those who gave their lives in pursuit of freedom from tyranny and to realise what was involved.
Located in a tranquil setting next to the Johannesburg Zoo in Saxonwold, the Museum reflects the military connection as the facilities are spick and span with neatly mown lawns and whitewashed stones. Covering primarily the two World Wars, the exhibits also incorporates displays of 19th century swords, arms and uniforms as well as the Angolan Border War and the Umkhonto we Sizwe conflict. All of these show the involvement of SA personnel.
Although a military historian had the foresight to collect WWl memoribilia in the 1920's, it was only after WWll that the "SA National War Museum" was established and opened by Jan Smuts. Sadly by then, many of the WWl artifacts had disappeared but what remains is very interesting and is maintained in great condition.
Aircraft, tanks, armoured personnel carriers, small arms, medals, uniforms and medical equipment form part of the extensive display. Some of the exhibits are rare e.g. the Messerscmidt 262 jet night fighter is the only one of its kind in the world. A Crossly personnel carrier in running order is similarly the only one in such condition in the world. Other interesting aircraft include an ME109, a Spitfire and a Hurricane plus the more modern Buccaneer and Mirage. And then there is the famous Centurion tank as well as Russian, German and even Italian armoured vehicles. Plus a German one man mini submarine.
Part of the Museum's mandate is to perform ongoing research as well as to educate the public by means of tours for schools as well as the general public. A series of interesting lectures are conducted from time to time covering specific battles and other related topics.
The complex houses a library, shop coffee shop as well as various lecture halls and function rooms that can be hired for various events. Definitely worth a couple of hours visit - and not just for those interested in war!
Entry fees are laughably low.
www.ditsong.org.za/militaryhistory.htm
Located in a tranquil setting next to the Johannesburg Zoo in Saxonwold, the Museum reflects the military connection as the facilities are spick and span with neatly mown lawns and whitewashed stones. Covering primarily the two World Wars, the exhibits also incorporates displays of 19th century swords, arms and uniforms as well as the Angolan Border War and the Umkhonto we Sizwe conflict. All of these show the involvement of SA personnel.
Although a military historian had the foresight to collect WWl memoribilia in the 1920's, it was only after WWll that the "SA National War Museum" was established and opened by Jan Smuts. Sadly by then, many of the WWl artifacts had disappeared but what remains is very interesting and is maintained in great condition.
Aircraft, tanks, armoured personnel carriers, small arms, medals, uniforms and medical equipment form part of the extensive display. Some of the exhibits are rare e.g. the Messerscmidt 262 jet night fighter is the only one of its kind in the world. A Crossly personnel carrier in running order is similarly the only one in such condition in the world. Other interesting aircraft include an ME109, a Spitfire and a Hurricane plus the more modern Buccaneer and Mirage. And then there is the famous Centurion tank as well as Russian, German and even Italian armoured vehicles. Plus a German one man mini submarine.
Part of the Museum's mandate is to perform ongoing research as well as to educate the public by means of tours for schools as well as the general public. A series of interesting lectures are conducted from time to time covering specific battles and other related topics.
The complex houses a library, shop coffee shop as well as various lecture halls and function rooms that can be hired for various events. Definitely worth a couple of hours visit - and not just for those interested in war!
Entry fees are laughably low.
www.ditsong.org.za/militaryhistory.htm
Saturday, November 16, 2013
Borokalalo - "The Place Where People Relax"
Borakalalo Nature Reserve in the North West Province is a fisherman's paradise, encircling as it does the large Klipvoor Dam. This 13 000 hectare reserve was proclaimed in 1984 and the terrain consists of Kalahari woodland and bushveld while Riverine forest borders the Moratele River.
Besides fishing (permits are available at the entry gate), Borakalalo is a superb birdwatching destination with a list in excess of 350 identified species. A hide has been erected at a small dam providing a relaxing spot to idle away the time while watching the movements of a variety of birds. Some highly desirable 'ticks' that have been seen on the river include the elusive Finfoot and the White Backed Night Heron.
Walking is permitted in a number of areas either self guided or with a Park's guide. And then there is an extensive list of animals to be seen from white rhino to buffalo and the rare roan antelope plus other plains game. A pretty picnic site with braais and ablutions is located on the shores of the dam while the gravel roads are well maintained and easily negotiated with a normal sedan car.
Located among the trees on the banks of the river, is an attractive and well laid out camp site. Other accommodation options are available in permanent tents at two sites. Not as large nor as crowded as bigger sister Pilanesberg which is not far away, Borakalalo does get busy during school and public holidays. Only 60 kms north of Brits, this peaceful reserve is easily accessible from both Pretoria and Johannesburg.
http://www.parksnorthwest.co.za/borakalalo/
http://www.borakalalo.co.za
Besides fishing (permits are available at the entry gate), Borakalalo is a superb birdwatching destination with a list in excess of 350 identified species. A hide has been erected at a small dam providing a relaxing spot to idle away the time while watching the movements of a variety of birds. Some highly desirable 'ticks' that have been seen on the river include the elusive Finfoot and the White Backed Night Heron.
Walking is permitted in a number of areas either self guided or with a Park's guide. And then there is an extensive list of animals to be seen from white rhino to buffalo and the rare roan antelope plus other plains game. A pretty picnic site with braais and ablutions is located on the shores of the dam while the gravel roads are well maintained and easily negotiated with a normal sedan car.
Located among the trees on the banks of the river, is an attractive and well laid out camp site. Other accommodation options are available in permanent tents at two sites. Not as large nor as crowded as bigger sister Pilanesberg which is not far away, Borakalalo does get busy during school and public holidays. Only 60 kms north of Brits, this peaceful reserve is easily accessible from both Pretoria and Johannesburg.
http://www.parksnorthwest.co.za/borakalalo/
http://www.borakalalo.co.za
Friday, November 15, 2013
Hakskeenpan??!
Hakskeenpan? What on earth is that? Or where is it? This is yet another post about something not in Gauteng but it is an awesome event for South Africa; the attempt to break the World Land Speed Record by the British 'rocket' car, the Bloodhound SSC. And not just break the current world record set in the USA in 1997 of 763 mph (the sound barrier) but to smash the 1 000 miles per hour barrier. That is over 1 600 kms per hour!
Bonneville Salt Flats in America has been the location where most of the previous records have been set although the Englishman Sir Donald Campbell driving Bluebird in 1931 set a new record right here in SA. At Verneukpan in the Northern Cape. For this attempt, numerous sites around the world were examined in minute detail and the winner was? Our very own Hakskeenpan located in the Northern Cape a little bit south of the Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park.
Factors that decided in favour of SA included: the weather, the Pan's unique alkali composition which is kinder to the forged aluminium wheels, the size and flatness (just 60mm variation over the 12 mile track!) of the pan, nearby accommodation, the good tar road from Upington, availability of electricity and communications etc. Plus the Northern Cape's government who recognised the opportunity to create jobs and to promote tourism. Backing the project was a simple decision.
A track 12 miles long and 2 miles wide (about 19.5 by over 3 kms) has already been swept clean manually of stones and pebbles larger than pea size - several times. That is the equivalent of 4 800 soccer pitches! Four massive communication towers have been erected by MTN to enable live transmission of the record attempt to a world wide audience using the latest LTE technology.
Two personalities figure as large as life. Wing Commander Andy Green is an RAF jet fighter pilot who set the record back in 1997 (and the one before that) and will be 'driving' Bloodhound in this latest attempt. Richard Noble, also an Englishman, is the previous world record holder when he set the record of 634 mph in Thrust 2 in 1983. He is the super "project manager" of this attempt. Of course they are 'the face' of the project but there are thousands of others in the team; engineers, designers, academics, sponsors, aerodynamicists to name a few.
Bloodhound SSC or SuperSonic Car is in the painstaking process of being designed, built and tested in England. Weighing in at over 6.5 tonnes, it will be powered by 1) a very powerful supercharged Jaguar car engine, 2) a Tornado fighter plane jet engine and 3) a rocket.
Several years in the making so far, the schedule includes a dry run to be conducted in probably September 2016 with the actual attempt to be made a year later. So is this project merely to re-write the record books and fly the Union Jack high? No, it is so much more than this. It will push the limits of engineering design, technology, materials, electronics and many other facets. By the way, there are currently at least two other cars being built in America and Australia to challenge for the record.
But one of the prime objectives has been to increase awareness and interest in the science, mathematics and engineering fields amongst the public at large and amongst school pupils in particular. And not just in the United Kingdom. Over 450 schools in South Africa are involved in the project as well.
Because of the Northern Cape government's direct involvement, they will be co-ordinating the tourism aspects of this event including visits to the site prior to the dry runs currently scheduled for Q3 2016 and the attempt in Q3 2017. Which allows plenty of time to plan a holiday to include Augrabies Falls, the Kgalagadi and, of course, the Bloodhound SSC World Land Speed Record attempt. Oh and why not sign up to receive the regular interesting newsletters.
www.bloodhoundssc.com
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloodhound_ssc
www.sanparks.org
Bonneville Salt Flats in America has been the location where most of the previous records have been set although the Englishman Sir Donald Campbell driving Bluebird in 1931 set a new record right here in SA. At Verneukpan in the Northern Cape. For this attempt, numerous sites around the world were examined in minute detail and the winner was? Our very own Hakskeenpan located in the Northern Cape a little bit south of the Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park.
Factors that decided in favour of SA included: the weather, the Pan's unique alkali composition which is kinder to the forged aluminium wheels, the size and flatness (just 60mm variation over the 12 mile track!) of the pan, nearby accommodation, the good tar road from Upington, availability of electricity and communications etc. Plus the Northern Cape's government who recognised the opportunity to create jobs and to promote tourism. Backing the project was a simple decision.
A track 12 miles long and 2 miles wide (about 19.5 by over 3 kms) has already been swept clean manually of stones and pebbles larger than pea size - several times. That is the equivalent of 4 800 soccer pitches! Four massive communication towers have been erected by MTN to enable live transmission of the record attempt to a world wide audience using the latest LTE technology.
Two personalities figure as large as life. Wing Commander Andy Green is an RAF jet fighter pilot who set the record back in 1997 (and the one before that) and will be 'driving' Bloodhound in this latest attempt. Richard Noble, also an Englishman, is the previous world record holder when he set the record of 634 mph in Thrust 2 in 1983. He is the super "project manager" of this attempt. Of course they are 'the face' of the project but there are thousands of others in the team; engineers, designers, academics, sponsors, aerodynamicists to name a few.
Bloodhound SSC or SuperSonic Car is in the painstaking process of being designed, built and tested in England. Weighing in at over 6.5 tonnes, it will be powered by 1) a very powerful supercharged Jaguar car engine, 2) a Tornado fighter plane jet engine and 3) a rocket.
Several years in the making so far, the schedule includes a dry run to be conducted in probably September 2016 with the actual attempt to be made a year later. So is this project merely to re-write the record books and fly the Union Jack high? No, it is so much more than this. It will push the limits of engineering design, technology, materials, electronics and many other facets. By the way, there are currently at least two other cars being built in America and Australia to challenge for the record.
But one of the prime objectives has been to increase awareness and interest in the science, mathematics and engineering fields amongst the public at large and amongst school pupils in particular. And not just in the United Kingdom. Over 450 schools in South Africa are involved in the project as well.
Because of the Northern Cape government's direct involvement, they will be co-ordinating the tourism aspects of this event including visits to the site prior to the dry runs currently scheduled for Q3 2016 and the attempt in Q3 2017. Which allows plenty of time to plan a holiday to include Augrabies Falls, the Kgalagadi and, of course, the Bloodhound SSC World Land Speed Record attempt. Oh and why not sign up to receive the regular interesting newsletters.
www.bloodhoundssc.com
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloodhound_ssc
www.sanparks.org
Tuesday, November 12, 2013
Ezemvelo, a Hidden Gem
Ezemvelo is a beautiful 11 000 hectare nature reserve owned by the Oppenheimer Trust located near Bronkhorstspruit, a mere 90 minutes east of Sandton and even less from Pretoria. Some years ago, the Trust created the
"Diamond Trail" opening up extensive land holdings across the country
initially to Birdlife SA but now to the general public.
Extensive plains of Bankenveld, the transition between grassland and savanna biomes, support herds of plains game. These include eland, gemsbok and tssessebe as well as springbok, blue wildebeest, zebra and giraffe. Elusive nocturnal animals such as brown hyena, jackal, aardwolf and leopard also make their home in the Reserve as well as "Sengi". Sengi? More commonly known as the elephant shrew, this seldom seen relative of the elephant thrives amongst the rocky outcrops and boulders. And the varied habitats make this a birdwatchers paradise with the current list totaling about 250 species. It is particularly rich in the frustrating LBJ species.
The clear Wilge River meanders through the reserve which, together with spectacular cliffs, rocky outcrops, deep gorges and rock paintings, contribute to a stunning destination.
Activities are many and varied including an extensive network of roads affording game drives, mountain biking and walking Several well marked hiking trails have been laid out ranging from about 4 to 12 kms in length and varying from easy to reasonably strenuous. An inviting swimming pool at the reception area is necessary on those hot days while a beach volleyball court is much in demand.
A number of options exist for accommodation include a beautifully located and shady camp site complete with electrical points, dormitories, overnight hiking huts, an old farmhouse and comfortable cottages. And all reasonably priced.
http://www.ezemvelo.co.za/
Monday, November 11, 2013
Cheese, Cheese, glorious Cheese
Cheese Gourmet Cafe and Deli is a landmark in Linden, renowned for the vast range of both local and imported cheeses. But there is so much more to this delightful haven for those appreciate the finer things in life.
How about Rex Union oranges? Well, what is so special about that? Pockets of these uniquely South African oranges were available recently at the Deli but the 'special' label is because there are apparently only 50 trees left growing in the Rustenburg area. A cross developed in South Africa, between a Seville orange and a pomelo and supposedly named after George Rex, they are the Rolls Royce citrus for making marmalade. Except not many people make marmalade these days so, with declining demand, farmers are replacing them with more fashionable varieties.
Owners Brian and Jo Dick travel around SA and overseas to 'slow food' and cheese fairs (amongst others) and go out of their way to discover and source top quality and unusual products, preferably local. For instance, there is an olive grove in the Magaliesberg producing top quality extra virgin cold pressed oil. Or a goats milk cheese being made in Parkhurst!
But the Deli is so much more than cheese. Yoghourts, biscuits, jams - there is plenty to excite and - Buy. The coffee shop serves great coffee, unusual and delicious breakfast dishes and freshly made light meals. A steady stream of very different functions are dreamed up - a 'long table' meal on the pavement presented with the restaurant next door, a tour of a dairy farm and their cheese making enterprise, dinners with special themes eg olive oil, chocolate, whiskey etc.
An interesting newsletter keeps addressees informed of all the activities from this most enterprising 'food emporium'.
http://jozifoodiefix.blogspot.com/2013/03/if-youre-in-linden-cheese-gourmet.html
http://eatout.co.za/restaurants/5459/johannesburg/deli-light-meals/cheese-gourmet
How about Rex Union oranges? Well, what is so special about that? Pockets of these uniquely South African oranges were available recently at the Deli but the 'special' label is because there are apparently only 50 trees left growing in the Rustenburg area. A cross developed in South Africa, between a Seville orange and a pomelo and supposedly named after George Rex, they are the Rolls Royce citrus for making marmalade. Except not many people make marmalade these days so, with declining demand, farmers are replacing them with more fashionable varieties.
Owners Brian and Jo Dick travel around SA and overseas to 'slow food' and cheese fairs (amongst others) and go out of their way to discover and source top quality and unusual products, preferably local. For instance, there is an olive grove in the Magaliesberg producing top quality extra virgin cold pressed oil. Or a goats milk cheese being made in Parkhurst!
But the Deli is so much more than cheese. Yoghourts, biscuits, jams - there is plenty to excite and - Buy. The coffee shop serves great coffee, unusual and delicious breakfast dishes and freshly made light meals. A steady stream of very different functions are dreamed up - a 'long table' meal on the pavement presented with the restaurant next door, a tour of a dairy farm and their cheese making enterprise, dinners with special themes eg olive oil, chocolate, whiskey etc.
An interesting newsletter keeps addressees informed of all the activities from this most enterprising 'food emporium'.
http://jozifoodiefix.blogspot.com/2013/03/if-youre-in-linden-cheese-gourmet.html
http://eatout.co.za/restaurants/5459/johannesburg/deli-light-meals/cheese-gourmet
Saturday, November 9, 2013
A Place that Hums - Neighbour Goods Market
Some years ago, a market was started in the buildings comprising the old "Biscuit Factory" in Woodstock, Cape Town. Such was the success of this initiative that a visitor needed to be there early to avoid the shoulder to shoulder crush that developed from mid-morning onwards. It also spawned the "Neighbourgoods Market" or NGM in Braamfontein in Johannesburg.
In the 1990's, Johannesburg Metro Council embarked on a regeneration programme in a number of strategic nodes in the Central Business District dubbed "Business Improvement Districts". One of which stretches from the edge of Hillbrow incorporating Constitution Hill, Braamfontein and Newtown. It was here that the NGM found premises in a former car park on the corner of Juta and de Beer Streets.
Two floors of this Eduardo Villas designed building are occupied by stalls and a pulsating crowd of visitors eager to sample the wares. Handmade clothes, shoes, handbags etcetera are showcased but the main attraction is a vast array of freshly prepared and delicious foods. From Argentina, Italy, Belgium, the Netherlands, Germany and proudly South Africa. Terrines, sausages, olives, breads, paella, champagne and oysters, cakes and tarts, pizzas, cheeses, coffee - the list is seemingly endless.
Open every Saturday from 9am until 3pm but get there early to avoid the press of the crowds. Yes, a loud hum, buzz, noise, vibe, excitement permeates the place. Definitely worth a visit. Or several.
http://www.neighbourgoodsmarket.co.za/
In the 1990's, Johannesburg Metro Council embarked on a regeneration programme in a number of strategic nodes in the Central Business District dubbed "Business Improvement Districts". One of which stretches from the edge of Hillbrow incorporating Constitution Hill, Braamfontein and Newtown. It was here that the NGM found premises in a former car park on the corner of Juta and de Beer Streets.
Two floors of this Eduardo Villas designed building are occupied by stalls and a pulsating crowd of visitors eager to sample the wares. Handmade clothes, shoes, handbags etcetera are showcased but the main attraction is a vast array of freshly prepared and delicious foods. From Argentina, Italy, Belgium, the Netherlands, Germany and proudly South Africa. Terrines, sausages, olives, breads, paella, champagne and oysters, cakes and tarts, pizzas, cheeses, coffee - the list is seemingly endless.
Open every Saturday from 9am until 3pm but get there early to avoid the press of the crowds. Yes, a loud hum, buzz, noise, vibe, excitement permeates the place. Definitely worth a visit. Or several.
http://www.neighbourgoodsmarket.co.za/
Tuesday, November 5, 2013
An Outing in the Magaliesberg
Located a mere 45 minutes north of Sandton and the same distance west of Pretoria, the Hennops 4 x 4 cum Hiking trail is a wonderful outing away from the hustle and bustle of the cities. The two hiking trails of 11.3 and 6.5 kms both start at the indigenous tree lined Hennops River. Clearly marked and well maintained, there are even showers at the parking areas.
The former trail crosses the river via a suspension bridge before winding up to the summit of the Skurweberg which runs parallel to the Magaliesberg affording spectacular views south to the Johannesburg skyline and north to - well forever. A birds eye view of the Pelindaba nuclear facility is also presented. Several interesting historical sites are passed including a field hospital used during the Boer War and the sites of mining activities. Arriving back at the river, an aerial "foefie slide" type chair is used for the return crossing of the river.
A lovely shady and well grassed picnic site complete with braiis, swimming pools and ablutions, is perfect for a lazy lunch after the exertions of the hike. Game can be seen during the hikes and birdwatching is rewarding particularly along the riverine forest. Basic self catering accommodation is available for those wanting to stay overnight. Other activities include a mountain biking trail and a well known 4x4 trail.
A modest fee is charged for the use of the hiking and MTB trails with a higher fee for the 4x4 trail. The close proximity to both Jo'burg and Pretoria combined with the natural beauty of the surroundings, the great facilities and the well maintained trails make this an outstanding destination.
http://www.hennops.co.za/default.aspx
The former trail crosses the river via a suspension bridge before winding up to the summit of the Skurweberg which runs parallel to the Magaliesberg affording spectacular views south to the Johannesburg skyline and north to - well forever. A birds eye view of the Pelindaba nuclear facility is also presented. Several interesting historical sites are passed including a field hospital used during the Boer War and the sites of mining activities. Arriving back at the river, an aerial "foefie slide" type chair is used for the return crossing of the river.
A lovely shady and well grassed picnic site complete with braiis, swimming pools and ablutions, is perfect for a lazy lunch after the exertions of the hike. Game can be seen during the hikes and birdwatching is rewarding particularly along the riverine forest. Basic self catering accommodation is available for those wanting to stay overnight. Other activities include a mountain biking trail and a well known 4x4 trail.
A modest fee is charged for the use of the hiking and MTB trails with a higher fee for the 4x4 trail. The close proximity to both Jo'burg and Pretoria combined with the natural beauty of the surroundings, the great facilities and the well maintained trails make this an outstanding destination.
http://www.hennops.co.za/default.aspx
Wednesday, October 30, 2013
Genuine Steam Train trips
Reefsteamers is a not for profit organisation that was formed in the early 1990's when the SA Railways discontinued the use of steam powered locomotives. Volunteers from all walks of life have the objective of preserving and rebuilding old steam locomotives and thereby preserve the steam rail heritage of the country.
Based in Germiston, the organisation currently have a number of locomotives either in operational condition or undergoing refurbishment. Including one owned by David Shepherd, the well known English artist and self confessed steam train ophile.
Reefsteamers operate a regular schedule of outings to Magaliesberg village leaving Johannesburg in the morning for a ride through the scenic Magaliesberg mountains. Stopping adjacent to a park, fires are ready for passengers to use for a braai lunch.
A new service runs from Johannesburg to the Hermanstad station near Pretoria which is the home of the Friends of the Trains and boasts a rail museum. A lunch is served in the dining car during the trip and time is set aside to visit the museum.
Special trains are arranged for advertising filming, corporate events or extended steam train trips. One recent trip was scheduled to last a fortnight and took in parts of the Free State as well as Mpumulanga.This is definitely an outing to recall bygone days and is something completely different.
http://www.reefsteamers.com/
Based in Germiston, the organisation currently have a number of locomotives either in operational condition or undergoing refurbishment. Including one owned by David Shepherd, the well known English artist and self confessed steam train ophile.
Reefsteamers operate a regular schedule of outings to Magaliesberg village leaving Johannesburg in the morning for a ride through the scenic Magaliesberg mountains. Stopping adjacent to a park, fires are ready for passengers to use for a braai lunch.
A new service runs from Johannesburg to the Hermanstad station near Pretoria which is the home of the Friends of the Trains and boasts a rail museum. A lunch is served in the dining car during the trip and time is set aside to visit the museum.
Special trains are arranged for advertising filming, corporate events or extended steam train trips. One recent trip was scheduled to last a fortnight and took in parts of the Free State as well as Mpumulanga.This is definitely an outing to recall bygone days and is something completely different.
http://www.reefsteamers.com/
Pilanesberg Game Reserve
Set among the hills of an ancient volcano lies the stunningly beautiful Pilanesberg Game Reserve adjacent to the world renowned Sun City complex. The latter includes hotels, a casino, two world class golf courses and an entertainment complex. Not strictly located in Gauteng, Pilanesberg is within easy reach of Pretoria and Johannesburg for a day's outing but of course, a longer stay in the area will only enhance the experience.
It is estimated that the volcano erupted some 1 300 million years ago and geologically, the area is unique and attracts much interest internationally. Just how huge the eruption must have been can be ascertained by the three distinct sets of concentric hills today. Several Iron Age sites have been excavated in the area indicating that man was settled in the area at that time.
Work was begun in the 1970's to develop the Sun City complex and, to add to the attraction, the then government proclaimed the 55 000 ha Pilanesberg Game Reserve in 1979. It is named after "Pilane", a Tswana chief in the area. Over the years, the former farming area has been rehabilitated and restocked with game that occurred in the area originally. It includes the 'Big 5' plus many other rarely seen species eg wild dog, brown hyena, sable antelope etc. An unusual overlap of various species occur in Pilanesberg for example red eyed and black eyed bulbuls, impala and springbok, etc. By the way, birdwatching is particularly rewarding in the Reserve. Because the animals have not been persecuted and are reasonably habituated to vehicles, really excellent sightings are the norm.
The reserve infrastructure includes over 200 kms of good gravel roads, several hides, picnic sites and even a restaurant. Apart from Sun City's multiple hotels, the Reserve owns and operates two camps consisting of chalets and caravan and camping sites. Furthermore, several private lodges located on the perimeter of the Reserve also offer excellent accommodation.
Game drives are offered from these establishments and hot air balloon rides are also available. Being in the malaria free Bushveld only adds to the desirability of the destination
Be aware though, because of the proximity to Gauteng, the high quality of game viewing and the hotel availability, Pilanesberg is a tourist hotspot and does get crowded so try and avoid school holidays, public holidays and weekends.
http://www.pilanesberg-game-reserve.co.za/
http://www.parksnorthwest.co.za/pilanesberg/
http://pilanesberggamereserve.co.za/?source=google&medium=cpc&campaign=%22Pilansberggamereserve.co.za%20Search%22&adgroup=%22Pilansberg%20Game%20Reserve%22&gclid=CLm9r7PAp7oCFXHJtAodtw8AKQ
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilanesberg_Game_Reserve
It is estimated that the volcano erupted some 1 300 million years ago and geologically, the area is unique and attracts much interest internationally. Just how huge the eruption must have been can be ascertained by the three distinct sets of concentric hills today. Several Iron Age sites have been excavated in the area indicating that man was settled in the area at that time.
Work was begun in the 1970's to develop the Sun City complex and, to add to the attraction, the then government proclaimed the 55 000 ha Pilanesberg Game Reserve in 1979. It is named after "Pilane", a Tswana chief in the area. Over the years, the former farming area has been rehabilitated and restocked with game that occurred in the area originally. It includes the 'Big 5' plus many other rarely seen species eg wild dog, brown hyena, sable antelope etc. An unusual overlap of various species occur in Pilanesberg for example red eyed and black eyed bulbuls, impala and springbok, etc. By the way, birdwatching is particularly rewarding in the Reserve. Because the animals have not been persecuted and are reasonably habituated to vehicles, really excellent sightings are the norm.
The reserve infrastructure includes over 200 kms of good gravel roads, several hides, picnic sites and even a restaurant. Apart from Sun City's multiple hotels, the Reserve owns and operates two camps consisting of chalets and caravan and camping sites. Furthermore, several private lodges located on the perimeter of the Reserve also offer excellent accommodation.
Game drives are offered from these establishments and hot air balloon rides are also available. Being in the malaria free Bushveld only adds to the desirability of the destination
Be aware though, because of the proximity to Gauteng, the high quality of game viewing and the hotel availability, Pilanesberg is a tourist hotspot and does get crowded so try and avoid school holidays, public holidays and weekends.
http://www.pilanesberg-game-reserve.co.za/
http://www.parksnorthwest.co.za/pilanesberg/
http://pilanesberggamereserve.co.za/?source=google&medium=cpc&campaign=%22Pilansberggamereserve.co.za%20Search%22&adgroup=%22Pilansberg%20Game%20Reserve%22&gclid=CLm9r7PAp7oCFXHJtAodtw8AKQ
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilanesberg_Game_Reserve
Monday, October 21, 2013
A Nature Reserve in Jo'burg
Situated 15 minutes south of the Central Business District of Johannesburg and surrounded by residential suburbs, lies the pretty 680 ha Klipriviersberg Nature Reserve. The Klip River has cut a valley through the hills which allows it to meander gently through the Park to eventually join up with the Vaal River.
An extensive series of well-maintained and marked hiking paths can be linked up thereby offering distances of up to 12 kilometres and of differing exertion levels from fairly flat to reasonably strenuous. Superb views can be had from the summit of the hills looking north to the City skyline and south over farmlands and further rolling hills. During winter, the hills are covered in beautiful flowering aloes. Birdlife is extensive particularly in summer and the Reserve is home to a number of wild animals including blue wildebeest, red hartebeest, zebra, blesbok etc.
Archeological digs reveal that the area supported human settlements dating back several hundreds of years. Pioneer farming in the 18th century and skirmishes between the Boer and British forces during the Boer War add interest to the history of the area. Geologically, the Klip Riviers Berg is also interesting being formed from lava deposits.
Guided walks are conducted regularly but exact dates and times should be checked in advance. For equine enthusiasts, it is possible to arrange horse trails as well. A small picnic area complete with benches and a toilet offer the necessary comfort amenities. Entrance is free.
http://www.klipriviersberg.org.za/
http://www.gauteng.net/attractions/entry/klipriviersberg_nature_reserve/
An extensive series of well-maintained and marked hiking paths can be linked up thereby offering distances of up to 12 kilometres and of differing exertion levels from fairly flat to reasonably strenuous. Superb views can be had from the summit of the hills looking north to the City skyline and south over farmlands and further rolling hills. During winter, the hills are covered in beautiful flowering aloes. Birdlife is extensive particularly in summer and the Reserve is home to a number of wild animals including blue wildebeest, red hartebeest, zebra, blesbok etc.
Archeological digs reveal that the area supported human settlements dating back several hundreds of years. Pioneer farming in the 18th century and skirmishes between the Boer and British forces during the Boer War add interest to the history of the area. Geologically, the Klip Riviers Berg is also interesting being formed from lava deposits.
Guided walks are conducted regularly but exact dates and times should be checked in advance. For equine enthusiasts, it is possible to arrange horse trails as well. A small picnic area complete with benches and a toilet offer the necessary comfort amenities. Entrance is free.
http://www.klipriviersberg.org.za/
http://www.gauteng.net/attractions/entry/klipriviersberg_nature_reserve/
Mama mia - a Family Owned Italian Restaurant
You know a restaurant must be good when it is consistently busy with a repeat clientele over a period of years and it is essential to make a reservation. Such is the family owned and operated da Graziella Trattoria in Edenvale. Graziella and brother Franco, the chef, hail from Ethiopia and both are visible as they keep an eye on the operation. This busy eaterie is abuzz which all adds up to a cosy ambiance.
The decor is not flashy but is typically Italian with the emphasis on the quality of food which includes fish, veal and trippa, authentic pasta dishes, delicious risotto and yes, even pizza's. Fresh and organic ingredients are used and it can be tasted, any and all the dishes are simply delicious. Service is excellent and the wine list offers a selection of reasonably priced Italian and local labels.
http://www.dining-out.co.za/md/Da-Graziella-Ristorante-Pizzeria/5058
http://www.tripadvisor.com/Restaurant_Review-g312573-d794227-Reviews-Da_Graziella-Edenvale_Gauteng.html
The decor is not flashy but is typically Italian with the emphasis on the quality of food which includes fish, veal and trippa, authentic pasta dishes, delicious risotto and yes, even pizza's. Fresh and organic ingredients are used and it can be tasted, any and all the dishes are simply delicious. Service is excellent and the wine list offers a selection of reasonably priced Italian and local labels.
http://www.dining-out.co.za/md/Da-Graziella-Ristorante-Pizzeria/5058
http://www.tripadvisor.com/Restaurant_Review-g312573-d794227-Reviews-Da_Graziella-Edenvale_Gauteng.html
Sunday, October 20, 2013
Walter Sisulu Botanical Gardens
The SA National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) oversee a number of National Botanical Gardens across the country, probably the most famous of which is the Kirstenbosch Gardens in Cape Town. Some 30 years ago, the Roodepoort and Krugersdorp Municipalities made available some 300 hectares of land to start the Transvaal Botanical Gardens, more recently renamed the Walter Sisulu NBG.
Located on the northern slopes of the 'white waters ridge', it is centred around the beautiful Witpoortjie waterfalls and preserves a sample of the Rocky Highveld Grassland and the indigenous flora. A 4.5 kilometre walking trail winds up the ridge providing spectacular views towards Pretoria and, at the same time, a good workout.
But it is perhaps best known for the mating pair of Black or Verraux's Eagles that have nested on the cliffs next to the waterfall rearing chicks year after year. They are known to hunt for food as far away as the Magaliesberg.
A full programme of entertainment is offered including live musical afternoons usually in winter, a Christmas Carol performance and talks on butterflies, astronomy, geology etc. Picnics on the swathes of lawn and under shady trees are popular and children love the 'train' rides operated by a charity over the weekends. A restaurant offers teas, breakfast and light lunches. Perhaps inspired by the plants seen in the gardens, indigenous plants may be purchased at the nursery on the way out.
http://www.sanbi.org/gardens/walter-sisulu
http://www.gauteng.net/attractions/entry/walter_sisulu_botanical_gardens/
Located on the northern slopes of the 'white waters ridge', it is centred around the beautiful Witpoortjie waterfalls and preserves a sample of the Rocky Highveld Grassland and the indigenous flora. A 4.5 kilometre walking trail winds up the ridge providing spectacular views towards Pretoria and, at the same time, a good workout.
But it is perhaps best known for the mating pair of Black or Verraux's Eagles that have nested on the cliffs next to the waterfall rearing chicks year after year. They are known to hunt for food as far away as the Magaliesberg.
A full programme of entertainment is offered including live musical afternoons usually in winter, a Christmas Carol performance and talks on butterflies, astronomy, geology etc. Picnics on the swathes of lawn and under shady trees are popular and children love the 'train' rides operated by a charity over the weekends. A restaurant offers teas, breakfast and light lunches. Perhaps inspired by the plants seen in the gardens, indigenous plants may be purchased at the nursery on the way out.
http://www.sanbi.org/gardens/walter-sisulu
http://www.gauteng.net/attractions/entry/walter_sisulu_botanical_gardens/
Friday, October 18, 2013
Home of the World's Largest Diamond
Approximately 20 minutes drive east of Pretoria, lies the picturesque and historic Victorian village of Cullinan, the home of the Diamond Mine of the same name. Sir Thomas Cullinan discovered an alluvial diamond in the area in the late 19th century and acquired the land a few years later. The kimberlite pipe was discovered in 1902 and mining operations started shortly afterwards.
In 1905, the largest rough diamond ever found at 3 106 carats, was unearthed. It was cleaved in Amsterdam resulting in nine stones being cut, the largest of which is the Great Star of Africa, a pear-shaped diamond of 530.20 carats and is the second largest cut diamond in the world.
The Transvaal Government purchased it and presented it to King Edward Vlll on his 66th birthday. It is set in the sceptre of the Crown Jewels and is housed along with other royal jewels in the Tower of London.
de Beers took ownership of the mine and operated it as an open cast mine before selling it to Petra Diamonds in 2007 and today the Kimberlite pipe is mined primarily by underground shafts. Cullinan is famous for the rare blue diamonds that are found there and which at one stage were sold exclusively to US government agencies for use in advanced electronics.
Both surface and underground tours are conducted which include a visit to the museum, diamond cutting workshop and jewellery gallery. Quaint shops in the Victorian architectural style provide a browsing experience while the restaurants cater for the "inner man". Various accommodation options are available and steam train outings are run from Pretoria.
It is an outing that is a firm favourite of our overseas visitors.
In 1905, the largest rough diamond ever found at 3 106 carats, was unearthed. It was cleaved in Amsterdam resulting in nine stones being cut, the largest of which is the Great Star of Africa, a pear-shaped diamond of 530.20 carats and is the second largest cut diamond in the world.
The Transvaal Government purchased it and presented it to King Edward Vlll on his 66th birthday. It is set in the sceptre of the Crown Jewels and is housed along with other royal jewels in the Tower of London.
de Beers took ownership of the mine and operated it as an open cast mine before selling it to Petra Diamonds in 2007 and today the Kimberlite pipe is mined primarily by underground shafts. Cullinan is famous for the rare blue diamonds that are found there and which at one stage were sold exclusively to US government agencies for use in advanced electronics.
Both surface and underground tours are conducted which include a visit to the museum, diamond cutting workshop and jewellery gallery. Quaint shops in the Victorian architectural style provide a browsing experience while the restaurants cater for the "inner man". Various accommodation options are available and steam train outings are run from Pretoria.
It is an outing that is a firm favourite of our overseas visitors.
http://www.cullinandiamonds.co.za/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premier_Mine
Thursday, October 17, 2013
Premier Classe
Okay, so it is not strictly in Gauteng but it does depart from Johannesburg once a week and it should be on everyone's 'bucket list'. What is "it" you may ask? "It" is S A Railways Premier Classe train that runs non-stop between Johannesburg and Cape Town. If the luxurious Blue Train is first class and the Shosholoza Meyl is economy then Premier is business class.
Johannesburg's Park Station (the main one) is clean, secure and uncrowded and boasts some smart shops. Departure time is scheduled for 3.00pm on Thursdays but passengers are requested to "check in" at the Premier Classe lounge an hour earlier. Staff are friendly and efficient and once the formalities are over, luggage is whisked away to the passengers compartment while refreshments are offered in the lounge: tea, coffee, fruit juices, sandwiches, cakes, snacks and fruit.
Following the preliminaries, our experience started with Gary, the friendly and professional Train Manager introducing himself and describing the journey that was about to be embarked upon. On boarding the train, the luggage was duly found in the compartment and, once rolling, passengers were invited to the Lounge Car for champagne where an introduction to the crew took place.
Dinner was good old fashioned rail fare: soup, fish, beef, desert, cheese and biscuits, fruit and coffee! Delicious and tasty. Service? Simply outstanding. Early the next morning, a knock on the door announced the arrival of the tea we had ordered and then it was on to a hearty multi course breakfast as we travelled between de Aar and Beaufort West.
Much of the day was spent in the lounge car reading, gazing at the passing scenery, chatting to other passengers and all the while being supplied by a seemingly endless supply of tea and coffee. Lunch was served as the train descended into the Hex River Valley via the 14 mile long Hexton tunnel, one of the longer ones in the world.
To cap a truly memorable and relaxing trip, the mountains were blanketed with snow with arrival in Cape Town scheduled for 4.00pm. Return journeys depart Cape Town on Tuesday mornings arriving in Johannesburg late on Wednesday morning. The Premier Classe schedule includes a weekly trip to Port Elizabeth. Motor cars can be transported on the train as well.
PS Interesting. During meals the train slows down to make it easier for the meals to be served - and eaten. The diesel locomotives are replaced by electric models at Beaufort West. Why? Ask the question on your trip!
http://southafricanrailways.co.za/premier_classe.html
Johannesburg's Park Station (the main one) is clean, secure and uncrowded and boasts some smart shops. Departure time is scheduled for 3.00pm on Thursdays but passengers are requested to "check in" at the Premier Classe lounge an hour earlier. Staff are friendly and efficient and once the formalities are over, luggage is whisked away to the passengers compartment while refreshments are offered in the lounge: tea, coffee, fruit juices, sandwiches, cakes, snacks and fruit.
Following the preliminaries, our experience started with Gary, the friendly and professional Train Manager introducing himself and describing the journey that was about to be embarked upon. On boarding the train, the luggage was duly found in the compartment and, once rolling, passengers were invited to the Lounge Car for champagne where an introduction to the crew took place.
Dinner was good old fashioned rail fare: soup, fish, beef, desert, cheese and biscuits, fruit and coffee! Delicious and tasty. Service? Simply outstanding. Early the next morning, a knock on the door announced the arrival of the tea we had ordered and then it was on to a hearty multi course breakfast as we travelled between de Aar and Beaufort West.
Much of the day was spent in the lounge car reading, gazing at the passing scenery, chatting to other passengers and all the while being supplied by a seemingly endless supply of tea and coffee. Lunch was served as the train descended into the Hex River Valley via the 14 mile long Hexton tunnel, one of the longer ones in the world.
To cap a truly memorable and relaxing trip, the mountains were blanketed with snow with arrival in Cape Town scheduled for 4.00pm. Return journeys depart Cape Town on Tuesday mornings arriving in Johannesburg late on Wednesday morning. The Premier Classe schedule includes a weekly trip to Port Elizabeth. Motor cars can be transported on the train as well.
PS Interesting. During meals the train slows down to make it easier for the meals to be served - and eaten. The diesel locomotives are replaced by electric models at Beaufort West. Why? Ask the question on your trip!
http://southafricanrailways.co.za/premier_classe.html
Second Cup?
Recent local research by an internationally renowned 'hygiene' and household products company found the Second Cup Coffee Shop and the sister Second Cup Deli, rated 'amongst the top 10' in the country.
The original has a nickname of Second Cup 'Plaas' because the decor is that of an Old Transvaal farmhouse complete with a curved corrugated iron verandah roof. An old ox wagon, farm implements, milk cans and signs from yesteryear all contribute to the welcoming ambiance. Tables are placed amongst the plants under the shady trees in this indigenous nursery as well as inside and on the verandah. Guinea fowl and bantam roosters and hens roam around providing additional farm charm. Several arty shops are located on the nursery premises which invite the browser to check them out.
An imaginative menu offers a range of really different and delicious items for breakfast, tea, lunch or snacks. And all the dishes are beautifully presented. Service is consistently friendly, unobtrusive and efficient from the well trained staff.
The Second Cup Deli ("Paleis") is located a few kilometres away and, decor wise, is as different as night and day. It is located in a small office cum shopping complex and the decor is rococo complete with chandeliers, gilt framed mirrors and pewter ware. But thankfully, the same high standard of beautifully presented food and service is in evidence. Light, relaxing background music is often provided by a pianist.
A wine cellar doubles up as a function room that can accommodate 80-100 guests and "fine dining" comparable to the very best served anywhere in Johannesburg, is offered on Friday evenings. A wide range of products from cakes to balsamic vinegar and gifts are available in the deli.
http://www.yowzit.com/za/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&catid=76:cafes&id=1343:second-cup-bistro&Itemid=59
The original has a nickname of Second Cup 'Plaas' because the decor is that of an Old Transvaal farmhouse complete with a curved corrugated iron verandah roof. An old ox wagon, farm implements, milk cans and signs from yesteryear all contribute to the welcoming ambiance. Tables are placed amongst the plants under the shady trees in this indigenous nursery as well as inside and on the verandah. Guinea fowl and bantam roosters and hens roam around providing additional farm charm. Several arty shops are located on the nursery premises which invite the browser to check them out.
An imaginative menu offers a range of really different and delicious items for breakfast, tea, lunch or snacks. And all the dishes are beautifully presented. Service is consistently friendly, unobtrusive and efficient from the well trained staff.
The Second Cup Deli ("Paleis") is located a few kilometres away and, decor wise, is as different as night and day. It is located in a small office cum shopping complex and the decor is rococo complete with chandeliers, gilt framed mirrors and pewter ware. But thankfully, the same high standard of beautifully presented food and service is in evidence. Light, relaxing background music is often provided by a pianist.
A wine cellar doubles up as a function room that can accommodate 80-100 guests and "fine dining" comparable to the very best served anywhere in Johannesburg, is offered on Friday evenings. A wide range of products from cakes to balsamic vinegar and gifts are available in the deli.
http://www.yowzit.com/za/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&catid=76:cafes&id=1343:second-cup-bistro&Itemid=59
Wednesday, October 16, 2013
Anyone for Opera?
Cinema Nouveau have for several years screened a programme of live HD recordings of the internationally renowned New York Metropolitan Opera's season. Starting towards the end of the year and continuing into the first part of the following year, an opera is screened each month. Both the well known time honoured favourites such as La Boheme and Tosca as well as lesser known but equally entertaining productions are recorded. Featuring magnificent props, sumptuous costumes and mega stars, the programme usually consists of 12 varied and vibrant operas.
An entire performance is recorded live, including the intervals, so the impression is being part of the actual performance. Being filmed in High Definition enhances the clarity of the film while close ups of the singers and the orchestra reveals gestures and nuances not normally seen by the audience. Cannot follow the Italian, German or French singing? Not a problem. English sub titles allow the audience to follow and understand what is being sung.
Adding to the overall enjoyment are interviews conducted with stage managers, costume designers, conductors and the stars. Even if you are not "into opera", a visit to one (or more) of the New York Mets performances is an experience not to be missed.
www.sterkinekor.com
An entire performance is recorded live, including the intervals, so the impression is being part of the actual performance. Being filmed in High Definition enhances the clarity of the film while close ups of the singers and the orchestra reveals gestures and nuances not normally seen by the audience. Cannot follow the Italian, German or French singing? Not a problem. English sub titles allow the audience to follow and understand what is being sung.
Adding to the overall enjoyment are interviews conducted with stage managers, costume designers, conductors and the stars. Even if you are not "into opera", a visit to one (or more) of the New York Mets performances is an experience not to be missed.
www.sterkinekor.com
Monday, October 14, 2013
The Place of Salt
Tswaing is Tswana for Place of Salt (Saltpan in English and Soutpan in Afrikaans) and, strangely, is a National Museum, so designated to preserve a large meteorite crater. Why should that be strange you may ask? Well, Tswaing also comprises an approximate 2 000 hectare nature reserve complete with plains game.
This crater can be seen from outer space and is over 1 kilometre wide and 100 metres deep and is estimated to have been formed over 200 000 years ago when a stony meteorite with a diameter of between 30 and 50 metres hit the earth. Water in the crater comes from surface springs, ground water and rain water and is rich in dissolved carbonates and sodium chlorides.
Stone tools from the Middle Stone Age reveal that the crater was regularly visited by people from as far back as 100 000 years ago in order to hunt and collect salt. It is believed that Tswana and Sotho people also harvested the salt between 1200 AD and 1800 AD. Between 1912 and 1956, soda ash and salt was extracted in a commercial operation.
A pleasant picnic site under shady trees complete with braai facilities and toilets is the starting point for a fairly gentle and attractive 8 kilometre walk that leads to the crater floor. As a bonus, it is a good birdwatching destination with a good variety of waterbirds in the crater and Bushveld birds in the surrounds.
Approximately 35 kilometres north west of Pretoria, this potential World Heritage site is well worth a visit.
www.ditsong.org.za/tswaing.htm
www.hartrao.ac.za
This crater can be seen from outer space and is over 1 kilometre wide and 100 metres deep and is estimated to have been formed over 200 000 years ago when a stony meteorite with a diameter of between 30 and 50 metres hit the earth. Water in the crater comes from surface springs, ground water and rain water and is rich in dissolved carbonates and sodium chlorides.
Stone tools from the Middle Stone Age reveal that the crater was regularly visited by people from as far back as 100 000 years ago in order to hunt and collect salt. It is believed that Tswana and Sotho people also harvested the salt between 1200 AD and 1800 AD. Between 1912 and 1956, soda ash and salt was extracted in a commercial operation.
A pleasant picnic site under shady trees complete with braai facilities and toilets is the starting point for a fairly gentle and attractive 8 kilometre walk that leads to the crater floor. As a bonus, it is a good birdwatching destination with a good variety of waterbirds in the crater and Bushveld birds in the surrounds.
Approximately 35 kilometres north west of Pretoria, this potential World Heritage site is well worth a visit.
www.ditsong.org.za/tswaing.htm
www.hartrao.ac.za
Moemas, a Patisserie with a Difference
Located in a small but busy neighbourhood shopping centre in Parktown North, Moemas is a special destination. Yes, it is a coffee shop but No, it is not just another coffee shop. It is renowned for outstanding cakes and tarts, all made on the premises in the very French tradition and although inside seating is limited, additional seating is set out in a secluded nook overlooking a quiet parking area. All of which adds up to a cosy ambiance.
Delicious breakfasts and light lunches are served while outside catering and special functions are also undertaken. Well worth a visit and one of our favorite coffee shop destinations.
www.moemas.co.za
Sunday, October 13, 2013
Lindfield House - a Victorian Treasure
How did Auckland Park get its name and why was a house built for the visit of the Prince of Wales? Find the answers to these and other questions when visiting an amazing Victoriana gem, Lindfield House, designed by the renowned English architect, Sir Herbert Baker. Lindfield is still a much loved private home jam packed with Victoriana but it boasts far more than antique furniture and artifacts.
Guests are greeted by the owner, Katherine who is passionate about all things Victorian, dressed as a parlourmaid who proceeds to transport one into the world of the gentry of over a 100 years ago as she explains the etiquette of Victorian life, the history of early Johannesburg and the larger than life mining personalities, family norms and how children fitted in as well as the unusual and rare furnishings and fittings.
The tour of the 23 rooms which includes the music and natural history rooms, takes between 2-3 hours which is followed by tea served on the verandah. This is a definite MUST SEE.
Groups of between 2 and 20 people are accommodated and tour arrangements are flexible. Contact +27 11 726 2932
http://www.parktownheritage.co.za/Lindfield%20House.html
Guests are greeted by the owner, Katherine who is passionate about all things Victorian, dressed as a parlourmaid who proceeds to transport one into the world of the gentry of over a 100 years ago as she explains the etiquette of Victorian life, the history of early Johannesburg and the larger than life mining personalities, family norms and how children fitted in as well as the unusual and rare furnishings and fittings.
The tour of the 23 rooms which includes the music and natural history rooms, takes between 2-3 hours which is followed by tea served on the verandah. This is a definite MUST SEE.
Groups of between 2 and 20 people are accommodated and tour arrangements are flexible. Contact +27 11 726 2932
http://www.parktownheritage.co.za/Lindfield%20House.html
Lipizzaner Stallions
The famous white Lipizzaner horses can trace their heritage to 16th century Slovenia when Spanish, Arab and Italian horses were cross bred by the Archduke. He wanted to produce a breed suitable for military use displaying such characteristics as stamina, strength, courage and loyalty.
From this sprang the Spanish Riding School in Vienna and, in order to protect the bloodline, a number of the progeny were spirited out during World War 2 to set sail for South Africa. The descendants of these Lipizzaners are the only performing school outside Vienna recognised and affiliated to the Spanish Riding School.
Choreographed to music, the Lippizaners dance their way through intricate steps with great discipline to enthrall audiences at the weekly shows held at their base in Kyalami about 30 minutes north of Sandton. Shows last an hour and are held most Sundays at 10.30am.
Special events are organised from time to time amongst which the Christmas Carols and Masked Ball are particularly popular. Corporate events can also be arranged. Picnic baskets can be ordered in advance of the Sunday performances.
+27 11 702 2103
http://www.lipizzaners.co.za/
From this sprang the Spanish Riding School in Vienna and, in order to protect the bloodline, a number of the progeny were spirited out during World War 2 to set sail for South Africa. The descendants of these Lipizzaners are the only performing school outside Vienna recognised and affiliated to the Spanish Riding School.
Choreographed to music, the Lippizaners dance their way through intricate steps with great discipline to enthrall audiences at the weekly shows held at their base in Kyalami about 30 minutes north of Sandton. Shows last an hour and are held most Sundays at 10.30am.
Special events are organised from time to time amongst which the Christmas Carols and Masked Ball are particularly popular. Corporate events can also be arranged. Picnic baskets can be ordered in advance of the Sunday performances.
+27 11 702 2103
http://www.lipizzaners.co.za/
Montecasino
Montecasino is a shopping, hotel, entertainment and casino complex built in the style of an 18th or 19th century Italian village and derives its name from the monastery of Monte Cassino in Italy which was the scene of a bloody battle in World War 2. This recreated village is replete with original Vespa scooters and Fiat 500's and is located in the suburb of Fourways about 10kms northwest of Sandton or about 25 kms outside of the Johannesburg CBD.
The complex includes four 5 star hotels, a casino, shops, restaurants and theatres arranged around an open air piazza and squares interconnected by narrow lanes. Internationally renowned shows including The Lion King, Cats, Beauty and the Beast and High School are staged at the modern 1000 seat Teatro.
Regular special events are hosted and have included a National Tattoo, Davis Cup tennis and an Irish Food Festival over St. Patrick's Day weekend.
However, our favourites include the Montecasino Bird World located next to the Montecasino Hotel which features aviaries of exotic birds plus flying shows at 11.00am and 3.00pm each day.
Our overseas visitors have also been particularly impressed with eating dinner or drinking coffee at one of the restaurants surrounding the piazza especially on a summer's evening while the musical fountains dance to classical and popular music each hour and, all the while minstrels and jugglers perform as they stroll among the crowds.
Contact +27 11 511 1864 or visit the website at www.montecasino.co.za
The complex includes four 5 star hotels, a casino, shops, restaurants and theatres arranged around an open air piazza and squares interconnected by narrow lanes. Internationally renowned shows including The Lion King, Cats, Beauty and the Beast and High School are staged at the modern 1000 seat Teatro.
Regular special events are hosted and have included a National Tattoo, Davis Cup tennis and an Irish Food Festival over St. Patrick's Day weekend.
However, our favourites include the Montecasino Bird World located next to the Montecasino Hotel which features aviaries of exotic birds plus flying shows at 11.00am and 3.00pm each day.
Our overseas visitors have also been particularly impressed with eating dinner or drinking coffee at one of the restaurants surrounding the piazza especially on a summer's evening while the musical fountains dance to classical and popular music each hour and, all the while minstrels and jugglers perform as they stroll among the crowds.
Contact +27 11 511 1864 or visit the website at www.montecasino.co.za
The Johannesburg Philharmonic - a World Class Orchestra
With the advent of the democratically elected government in 1994, funding for various orchestras such as the SABC and National Symphony Orchestra dried up and the doomsayers outdid themselves in proclaiming "the end is nigh" and "A society is judged by its culture" clearly implying that classical music, museums and the like were heading for extinction.
Instead, what do we have but a bewildering array of concerts, operas, ballet, soirees and other performances.
Leading the charge is the highly professional JPO which features four "seasons" a year each consisting of several weekly performances repeated on two evenings as well as special events. The programmes are varied innovative and usually feature top international guest conductors and solo musicians. Performances are held at the acoustically excellent Linder Auditorium in Parktown North some 15 minutes south of Sandton (by car).
Details of the JPO and the programme can be obtained by calling +27 11 789 2733 or on the web at www.jpo.co.za
Instead, what do we have but a bewildering array of concerts, operas, ballet, soirees and other performances.
Leading the charge is the highly professional JPO which features four "seasons" a year each consisting of several weekly performances repeated on two evenings as well as special events. The programmes are varied innovative and usually feature top international guest conductors and solo musicians. Performances are held at the acoustically excellent Linder Auditorium in Parktown North some 15 minutes south of Sandton (by car).
Details of the JPO and the programme can be obtained by calling +27 11 789 2733 or on the web at www.jpo.co.za
A Vibey Night Out
Ant Pizza is located in the trendy bohemian village suburb of Mellville, the haunt of university students and the broadcasting fraternity. Small, lively and full of character, Ant has plenty of buzz and serves the most delicious ultra thin base pizza's with unusual toppings - as well as other dishes. Service is informal and efficient and the prices are reasonable. Furnishings and decorations are of the "collectable" variety creating a relaxed ambiance.
Right across the road is the de la Creme coffee shop cum restaurant cum bakery that has stood the test of time, offering a quiet oasis with comfortable and spacious seating. It is a good alternative venue to have coffee and cake after the pizza (their Beesting is simply the best). And to finish off, there are two excellent second hand bookshops to browse and maybe pick up a bargain right next door. All in all, an evening that can be repeated many times.
Ant Cafe Restaurant, 11 7th Street, Mellville
+27 11 762 2614
http://www.toodoo.co.za/food/ant-cafe
de la Creme, 12 7th Street, Mellville,+27 11 726 7716
http://www.zomato.com/johannesburg/cafe-de-la-creme-melville?adref=652000-6500393-0000001&gclid=CMvsyrf8k7oCFcLHtAod2noAvw
Right across the road is the de la Creme coffee shop cum restaurant cum bakery that has stood the test of time, offering a quiet oasis with comfortable and spacious seating. It is a good alternative venue to have coffee and cake after the pizza (their Beesting is simply the best). And to finish off, there are two excellent second hand bookshops to browse and maybe pick up a bargain right next door. All in all, an evening that can be repeated many times.
Ant Cafe Restaurant, 11 7th Street, Mellville
+27 11 762 2614http://www.toodoo.co.za/food/ant-cafe
de la Creme, 12 7th Street, Mellville,
+27 11 726 7716http://www.zomato.com/johannesburg/cafe-de-la-creme-melville?adref=652000-6500393-0000001&gclid=CMvsyrf8k7oCFcLHtAod2noAvw
Suikerbosrand - a Nature Reserve
Suikerbosrand (Afrikaans for Sugarbush ridge, the Sugarbush or protea caffra is a protea species found in the reserve) is a delightful 13 000 hectare reserve providing a quiet refuge a mere 30 minutes south of the busy concrete jungle of Johannesburg on the N3 motorway to Durban. The "ridge" or mountain range which comprises the bulk of the reserve, rises to the highest point in Gauteng at approximately 2000m above sea level and consists mainly of grassland forested with indigenous trees in the ravines and some acacia karoo on the southern slopes.
A scenic 60 km circular drive traversing the mountain range, is marked at various points of interest and boasts a pretty picnic area half way round complete with braai (or barbecue) facilities and toilets. A large playground and a 19th century historic farmyard (tours may be arranged), form part of the main picnic area located at the entrance. Horse trails can be arranged in advance.
Over 20 species of game including eland, zebra, black wildebeest, springbuck, hartebeest, kudu, tssesseb, leopard etc roam the reserve while birdwatching can turn up some special species (total 286) such as the Orange River Francolin. Both cycling and hiking are popular activities: the circular drive provides a stern test for the cyclists while hiking trails range from 4.5kms to 17kms for single day outings. A network of additional trails allows up to 6 days of hiking to be undertaken complete with overnight huts.
Hotel accommodation (3/4 star quality) is available in a secluded valley.
Contact the Reserve: +27 11 904 3930
Protea Hotel: +27 16 365 5334
http://www.gauteng.net/attractions/entry/suikerbosrand_nature_reserve/
A scenic 60 km circular drive traversing the mountain range, is marked at various points of interest and boasts a pretty picnic area half way round complete with braai (or barbecue) facilities and toilets. A large playground and a 19th century historic farmyard (tours may be arranged), form part of the main picnic area located at the entrance. Horse trails can be arranged in advance.
Over 20 species of game including eland, zebra, black wildebeest, springbuck, hartebeest, kudu, tssesseb, leopard etc roam the reserve while birdwatching can turn up some special species (total 286) such as the Orange River Francolin. Both cycling and hiking are popular activities: the circular drive provides a stern test for the cyclists while hiking trails range from 4.5kms to 17kms for single day outings. A network of additional trails allows up to 6 days of hiking to be undertaken complete with overnight huts.
Hotel accommodation (3/4 star quality) is available in a secluded valley.
Contact the Reserve: +27 11 904 3930
Protea Hotel: +27 16 365 5334
http://www.gauteng.net/attractions/entry/suikerbosrand_nature_reserve/
Introduction
Johannesburg is described as "the financial capital of Africa" and is located in the province of Gauteng which means "Place of Gold" in Sesotho and, although it is the smallest province in the country, it accounts for about 40% of all economic activity. So, it is just another huge conurbation (approx 13m people) like so many others around the world. Right? Actually, it has a wealth of parks, museums, hiking trails and other activities available that would take a resident or a visitor just about a lifetime to explore everything. Ready for the ride? Join us as we describe our favorite places and activities and tested by numerous overseas visitors, in the months ahead and hopefully, they will open your horizons as well.
URL's have been included for you to check as this is an ever changing world and "constant change is here to stay".
URL's have been included for you to check as this is an ever changing world and "constant change is here to stay".
Constitution Hill, home of the Land's Highest Court
With the advent of the democratically elected government in 1994, a new constitution was drafted, widely regarded as one of "the most advanced in the world". Simultaneously, a Constitutional Court, the highest court in the land, was formed to be the custodian of the constitution.
Set on the northern ridge overlooking the Central Business District (CBD) in Braamfontien is the historic Old Fort which was selected to be the site of a museum and the new Constitutional Court. Dubbed Constitution Hill, the precinct lies next to the Civic Centre and is one stop our overseas visitors find particularly interesting because it echoes Jo'burgs history since its inception covering the Boer War, mining strikes and both criminal and political prisoners from the apartheid era.
Built in the late 19th century initially as a high security prison, a fort was added a few years later following the failed Jameson Raid when Dr. L.S. Jameson led a rebellion against the Paul Kruger Government. Other notable prisoners of this time included a young Winston Churchill working as a war correspondent and Mahatma Gandhi who was imprisoned for his passive resistance campaign against the laws of the land.
During 1913 and 1914, the leaders of two major strikes were held while many Afrikaners were also held there when they rebelled against the Prime Minister, Jan Smuts, who took SA into WW1 on the side of the British. The highly regarded General de Wet was one of them. In 1922 a Miners Strike was called which deteriorated into an insurrection with the loss of numerous lives which resulted in many prisoners being incarcerated.
A notorious serial murderess, Daisy de Melker was jailed in the Women's Block prior to her conviction and execution. During World War 2, a right wing grouping with Nazi sympathies, rebelled against the governments siding with Britain resulting in many prominent people being interned in the jail.
From the 1950's until the '80's, many well known personalities who led the resistance against apartheid spent time in the jail amongst whom were Nelson Mandela, Robert Sobukwe, Oliver Tambo, Winnie Madikizela-Mandela and Albertina Sisulu.
Much of the court is hugely symbolic starting with the reception area which depicts a tree under which, the traditional "court" or lekgotla would take place when tribal elders would hear and settle disputes. Some of the walls of the Constitutional Court have been constructed using bricks from part of the jail complex that was demolished to make way for the court. The court is open to the public to enter and observe the cases brought before the 12 constitutional judges. A magnificent South African art collection is on display in a gallery as part of the court.
Interesting and informative Tours are conducted regularly throughout the day on most days of the year and generally last a couple of hours and refreshments can be had ina coffee shop.
www.constitutionhill.org.za/
Set on the northern ridge overlooking the Central Business District (CBD) in Braamfontien is the historic Old Fort which was selected to be the site of a museum and the new Constitutional Court. Dubbed Constitution Hill, the precinct lies next to the Civic Centre and is one stop our overseas visitors find particularly interesting because it echoes Jo'burgs history since its inception covering the Boer War, mining strikes and both criminal and political prisoners from the apartheid era.
Built in the late 19th century initially as a high security prison, a fort was added a few years later following the failed Jameson Raid when Dr. L.S. Jameson led a rebellion against the Paul Kruger Government. Other notable prisoners of this time included a young Winston Churchill working as a war correspondent and Mahatma Gandhi who was imprisoned for his passive resistance campaign against the laws of the land.
During 1913 and 1914, the leaders of two major strikes were held while many Afrikaners were also held there when they rebelled against the Prime Minister, Jan Smuts, who took SA into WW1 on the side of the British. The highly regarded General de Wet was one of them. In 1922 a Miners Strike was called which deteriorated into an insurrection with the loss of numerous lives which resulted in many prisoners being incarcerated.
A notorious serial murderess, Daisy de Melker was jailed in the Women's Block prior to her conviction and execution. During World War 2, a right wing grouping with Nazi sympathies, rebelled against the governments siding with Britain resulting in many prominent people being interned in the jail.
From the 1950's until the '80's, many well known personalities who led the resistance against apartheid spent time in the jail amongst whom were Nelson Mandela, Robert Sobukwe, Oliver Tambo, Winnie Madikizela-Mandela and Albertina Sisulu.
Much of the court is hugely symbolic starting with the reception area which depicts a tree under which, the traditional "court" or lekgotla would take place when tribal elders would hear and settle disputes. Some of the walls of the Constitutional Court have been constructed using bricks from part of the jail complex that was demolished to make way for the court. The court is open to the public to enter and observe the cases brought before the 12 constitutional judges. A magnificent South African art collection is on display in a gallery as part of the court.
Interesting and informative Tours are conducted regularly throughout the day on most days of the year and generally last a couple of hours and refreshments can be had ina coffee shop.
www.constitutionhill.org.za/
Frogging!
Okay, Chrissiesmeer is not in Johannesburg nor even in Gauteng (it is in Mpumalanga) but it is such a beautiful area and the event quite unique, we just had to include it on the blog. The hamlet lies about 2 1/2 hours east of Johannesburg and is described as "the lake district of South Africa" for the area boasts some 270 lakes of varying sizes. How they were formed remains a matter of dispute as does why some contain fresh water while others are saline, some contain peat and others are considered wetlands.
History relates that the name Chrissiesmeer is derived from that of Christina, the daughter of the then President Pretorius. Many of the farms bear Scottish names because a Scottish pioneer, reminded of his homeland by the high grasslands, fell in love with the area and persuaded the government to sell him 200 farms as part of an immigration scheme for his fellow countrymen.
Chrissiesmeer was also the scene of a significant battle in the Anglo-Boer War when the British initiated a pincer movement in early 1901 to entrap the Boer forces under the leadership of General Louis Botha. If successful, the war could have been effectively ended with about half the Boer forces captured but the brilliant general read the situation, infiltrated the British camp and stampeded the cavalry horses.
Several years ago, the residents of the area adopted an approach of raising the public profile of Chrissiesmeer to try and combat the threat of coal mining which would pose a huge danger to the delicate ecology. Part of that strategy was to hold an annual "Frogging" weekend partly because there are literally millions of frogs and partly because frogs are an early warning indicator and would be in the frontline of the threat.
Lectures about the ecology and the frogs are held on a Saturday afternoon at the beginning of summer followed by the fun of trying to catch frogs for identification. At sunset and equipped with torches, wellingtons, a plastic bag and a keen sense of hearing, participants attempt to catch as many frogs as possible. Be warned: the sound bears no relation to the size of the frog and they are ventriloquists. A competitive edge is introduced by recognising the most number of frogs caught, the greatest variety etc. A potjie feast at a farm signals the end of a fascinating, fun filled and very worthwhile event.
Such is the success of the frog weekend that similar events are held to highlight other riches of this highly endangered grassland biome area including the identification of butterflies as well as the huge diversity of indigenous flowers.
Friendly people and accommodation which in our experience is of a high standard and is readily available from camping to B & B's to a hotel, makes for a highly recommended experience.
http://www.chrissiesmeer.co.za/
History relates that the name Chrissiesmeer is derived from that of Christina, the daughter of the then President Pretorius. Many of the farms bear Scottish names because a Scottish pioneer, reminded of his homeland by the high grasslands, fell in love with the area and persuaded the government to sell him 200 farms as part of an immigration scheme for his fellow countrymen.
Chrissiesmeer was also the scene of a significant battle in the Anglo-Boer War when the British initiated a pincer movement in early 1901 to entrap the Boer forces under the leadership of General Louis Botha. If successful, the war could have been effectively ended with about half the Boer forces captured but the brilliant general read the situation, infiltrated the British camp and stampeded the cavalry horses.
Several years ago, the residents of the area adopted an approach of raising the public profile of Chrissiesmeer to try and combat the threat of coal mining which would pose a huge danger to the delicate ecology. Part of that strategy was to hold an annual "Frogging" weekend partly because there are literally millions of frogs and partly because frogs are an early warning indicator and would be in the frontline of the threat.
Lectures about the ecology and the frogs are held on a Saturday afternoon at the beginning of summer followed by the fun of trying to catch frogs for identification. At sunset and equipped with torches, wellingtons, a plastic bag and a keen sense of hearing, participants attempt to catch as many frogs as possible. Be warned: the sound bears no relation to the size of the frog and they are ventriloquists. A competitive edge is introduced by recognising the most number of frogs caught, the greatest variety etc. A potjie feast at a farm signals the end of a fascinating, fun filled and very worthwhile event.
Such is the success of the frog weekend that similar events are held to highlight other riches of this highly endangered grassland biome area including the identification of butterflies as well as the huge diversity of indigenous flowers.
Friendly people and accommodation which in our experience is of a high standard and is readily available from camping to B & B's to a hotel, makes for a highly recommended experience.
http://www.chrissiesmeer.co.za/
A Market with a Difference
"I would like to buy everything on display, pack it in containers and ship it back home to Dublin to sell because there is nothing like this at home" said an Irish friend of ours when visiting the Bryanston Organic Market. And it continues to be one of the "must visit" destinations for our overseas visitors.
Situated in the grounds of the Michael Mount Waldorf School, the open air market was started over 30 years ago as a fund raising venture (which it still is). A high proportion of the school parents have Continental roots and this is reflected in the amazing variety of high quality handcrafted goods. Food produce is natural (the "Organic" in the title) and covers the gamut from vegetables to cheeses, breads, honey and coffee beans. Need an unusual and unique gift: the range of crafts are too numerous to mention but include leatherwork, pottery, jewellery, curios, clothing, photography and many more.
And when your feet are sore and your stomach empty, there are a variety of eateries to chose from offering coffee, pastries, light meals and pizza's. Live music can be enjoyed while sitting under the trees at the Photosynthesis Tea Garden. The Not To Be Missed Moonlight Markets complete with Christmas Carols are held each Tuesday evening starting in late November through December. In 2013, the Moonlight Market starts on Tuesday 12th November and continue each Tuesday until Christmas.
The Market is open from 9.00am until 3.00pm each Thursday and Saturday while the Moonlight Markets start at approximately 5.00pm and continue until about 10.00pm (check the website).
http://www.bryanstonorganicmarket.co.za/
Situated in the grounds of the Michael Mount Waldorf School, the open air market was started over 30 years ago as a fund raising venture (which it still is). A high proportion of the school parents have Continental roots and this is reflected in the amazing variety of high quality handcrafted goods. Food produce is natural (the "Organic" in the title) and covers the gamut from vegetables to cheeses, breads, honey and coffee beans. Need an unusual and unique gift: the range of crafts are too numerous to mention but include leatherwork, pottery, jewellery, curios, clothing, photography and many more.
And when your feet are sore and your stomach empty, there are a variety of eateries to chose from offering coffee, pastries, light meals and pizza's. Live music can be enjoyed while sitting under the trees at the Photosynthesis Tea Garden. The Not To Be Missed Moonlight Markets complete with Christmas Carols are held each Tuesday evening starting in late November through December. In 2013, the Moonlight Market starts on Tuesday 12th November and continue each Tuesday until Christmas.
The Market is open from 9.00am until 3.00pm each Thursday and Saturday while the Moonlight Markets start at approximately 5.00pm and continue until about 10.00pm (check the website).
http://www.bryanstonorganicmarket.co.za/
Anyone for Indigenous?
After several days of cool, rainy weather, Easter Saturday dawned with bright sunshine and crisp blue skies, just the invitation to head out of town to Muldersdrift and The Random Harvest Indigenous nursery. Our outing started with a general pottering around and checking out the plants, shrubs and trees (the nursery had mounted a wonderful display of succulents and cacti), a strenuous appetite building exercise that was satisfied with an above average breakfast. This was served underneath the acacias and included farm butter and milk, homemade bread and jams to supplement the staple eggs and bacon. Delicious.
After some advice on ridding our lawn of the ever encroaching weeds and the purchase of some bulbs and succulents, we were done.
It is without doubt our favorite nursery. Why? It is in the country, it sells a staggering array of indigenous trees and plants, a very high quality standard is it maintained, displays are interesting and change frequently, expert advice is freely available, staff are pleasant and helpful and and and. Oh and there is a play area for the younger members of the family and it is also possible to wander around to see the farm animals. Bottom line, it is so much more than a nursery but is an experience and an outing.
Do you feel like a break for a night or two in the country? Random Harvest have a couple of wonderful cottages to rent complete with DSTV and all the other little touches you would expect from a quality operation. A chatty online newsletter is also available free of charge.
http://www.randomharvestnursery.co.za/
After some advice on ridding our lawn of the ever encroaching weeds and the purchase of some bulbs and succulents, we were done.
It is without doubt our favorite nursery. Why? It is in the country, it sells a staggering array of indigenous trees and plants, a very high quality standard is it maintained, displays are interesting and change frequently, expert advice is freely available, staff are pleasant and helpful and and and. Oh and there is a play area for the younger members of the family and it is also possible to wander around to see the farm animals. Bottom line, it is so much more than a nursery but is an experience and an outing.
Do you feel like a break for a night or two in the country? Random Harvest have a couple of wonderful cottages to rent complete with DSTV and all the other little touches you would expect from a quality operation. A chatty online newsletter is also available free of charge.
http://www.randomharvestnursery.co.za/
Margaret Roberts Herbal Centre
A little more than an hour's drive north of Johannesburg and even less from Pretoria on the gently sloping northern side of the Magaliesberg lies an oasis, the Margaret Roberts Herbal Centre. Some 30 years ago, the doyen of Herbs in the country, began transforming a typical and fairly barren piece of Bushveld land into what is now a restful and peaceful garden. Not that the Centre is complete; due in early 2014 will be a lavender garden complete with benches inviting the weary to "come aside and rest awhile".
The Centre incorporates a number of elements starting with the extensive and beautifully laid out gardens planted with every imaginable herb plant, bush and tree. Delicious refreshments, different, freshly made and naturally incorporating herbs, ranging from cakes and muffins to light lunches are available from the restaurant.
Children will enjoy the Fairy Gallery while expending energy as they rush around chasing butterflies and discovering the thoughtfully placed "fairy playground" and clay rabbits. Of course, a nursery offers a wide variety of reasonably priced plants and trees for those who want to start or extend a herb garden.
For those mementos and gifts, a well stocked shop provides a wide variety of soaps, jams, books and many other things with a herbal connection. For those who are interested in birdwatching, take a pair of binoculars because a combination of the lush gardens, large shady trees, water and the Bushveld environment attracts many of the more unusual specie.
Only open on Wednesdays and usually a monthly Saturday workshop, it is best to phone ahead to check. It is a very worthwhile and different days outing.
www.margaretroberts.co.za
The Centre incorporates a number of elements starting with the extensive and beautifully laid out gardens planted with every imaginable herb plant, bush and tree. Delicious refreshments, different, freshly made and naturally incorporating herbs, ranging from cakes and muffins to light lunches are available from the restaurant.
Children will enjoy the Fairy Gallery while expending energy as they rush around chasing butterflies and discovering the thoughtfully placed "fairy playground" and clay rabbits. Of course, a nursery offers a wide variety of reasonably priced plants and trees for those who want to start or extend a herb garden.
For those mementos and gifts, a well stocked shop provides a wide variety of soaps, jams, books and many other things with a herbal connection. For those who are interested in birdwatching, take a pair of binoculars because a combination of the lush gardens, large shady trees, water and the Bushveld environment attracts many of the more unusual specie.
Only open on Wednesdays and usually a monthly Saturday workshop, it is best to phone ahead to check. It is a very worthwhile and different days outing.
www.margaretroberts.co.za
Wednesday, October 9, 2013
An Early Magnates Mansion
Some 25 kms east of Pretoria lies Zwartkoppies Hall, otherwise known as the Sammy Marks Museum, a unique Victorian mansion set in a large country estate. The interior is preserved as though the family still lives there and is full of priceless furniture and other Victorian era treasures. Sammy Marks Square in Pretoria? Lewis and Marks Building in Johannesburg? Just who was this Sammy Marks?
The story starts in Lithuania in the mid-19th century when Samuel was born to a humble tailor but, amid increasing persecution, he moved to Sheffield as a teenager where his uncle had a cutlery manufacturing business. At the age of 21, Sammy embarked for Cape Town with a canteen of cutlery providing him with the capital to begin trading as a "smous" or travelling salesman. Joined by his cousin, Isaac Lewis, they followed the diamond rush to Kimberley and quickly built up their business supplying merchandise to the miners before branching out into diamond trading. Ever the visionary, he realised the need for coal to power the diamond mines and moved to the Transvaal, now Gauteng, and soon became the King of Coal.
Ever the entrepreneur, Sammy's business interests spanned gold and coal mining, a distillery, a canning factory, a glass factory, a brick and tile works and an iron and steel works and most of these were the precursors to well known and major enterprises today. The story is told of how he was particularly intrigued by a valley he would traverse as he travelled between his home in Pretoria and the coal mines in Vereeniging. Intuition led him to propose to his two partners that they sell their coal interests and buy significant land holdings in the valley but he was outvoted. Subsequently, the farms he proposed buying was where major gold deposits were discovered only a few years later and where modern Johannesburg stands today!
A close friendship and trust grew between Sammy and President Kruger and his cabinet ministers as well as well known Boer Generals Botha, de Wet and de la Rey but equally close ties developed between himself and the Lords Roberts, Kitchener and Milner of the British forces. A lookout on the estate would forewarn the household which dignitaries were approaching so that the appropriate flag could be hoisted in welcome and it is recorded that Sammy played an invaluable role as a go between the two sides..
An excellent tea garden and restaurant serves delicious meals and cakes - highly recommended. Guided tours are conducted several times a day starting at 10am on most days of the year.
Tel:+27 (0)12 802 1150
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sammy_Marks
http://www.ditsong.org.za/sammymarks.htm
The story starts in Lithuania in the mid-19th century when Samuel was born to a humble tailor but, amid increasing persecution, he moved to Sheffield as a teenager where his uncle had a cutlery manufacturing business. At the age of 21, Sammy embarked for Cape Town with a canteen of cutlery providing him with the capital to begin trading as a "smous" or travelling salesman. Joined by his cousin, Isaac Lewis, they followed the diamond rush to Kimberley and quickly built up their business supplying merchandise to the miners before branching out into diamond trading. Ever the visionary, he realised the need for coal to power the diamond mines and moved to the Transvaal, now Gauteng, and soon became the King of Coal.
Ever the entrepreneur, Sammy's business interests spanned gold and coal mining, a distillery, a canning factory, a glass factory, a brick and tile works and an iron and steel works and most of these were the precursors to well known and major enterprises today. The story is told of how he was particularly intrigued by a valley he would traverse as he travelled between his home in Pretoria and the coal mines in Vereeniging. Intuition led him to propose to his two partners that they sell their coal interests and buy significant land holdings in the valley but he was outvoted. Subsequently, the farms he proposed buying was where major gold deposits were discovered only a few years later and where modern Johannesburg stands today!
A close friendship and trust grew between Sammy and President Kruger and his cabinet ministers as well as well known Boer Generals Botha, de Wet and de la Rey but equally close ties developed between himself and the Lords Roberts, Kitchener and Milner of the British forces. A lookout on the estate would forewarn the household which dignitaries were approaching so that the appropriate flag could be hoisted in welcome and it is recorded that Sammy played an invaluable role as a go between the two sides..
An excellent tea garden and restaurant serves delicious meals and cakes - highly recommended. Guided tours are conducted several times a day starting at 10am on most days of the year.
Tel:
+27 (0)12 802 1150 en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sammy_Marks
http://www.ditsong.org.za/sammymarks.htm
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